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Table 5 Association between malaria infection and the attitude of febrile patients towards preventive measures

From: Liver injury in malaria infected patients in Douala-Cameroon and its association with poor medical practice

Variables

Category

Malaria + (%)

(n =113)

Malaria - (%)

(n =37)

Strength of Association

RR

RR [95% CI]

p value

Regular use of mosquito net

Yes

43 (38.1)

27 (73.0)

1

  

No

70 (61.9)

10 (27.0)

1.424

[1.16-1.74]

=0.0002*

Regular use of insecticides

Yes

22 (19.5)

26 (70.3)

1

  

No

91 (80.5)

11 (29.7)

1.947

[1.42-2.67]

<0.0001*

Regular use of prophylaxis

Yes

18 (15.9)

27 (73.0)

1

  

No

95 (84.1)

10 (27.0)

2.262

[1.57-3.25]

<0.0001*

  1. Malaria+: Malaria infected febrile patients; Malaria-: Malaria non-infected febrile patients; RR Relative risk value determined by Fisher’s Exact Test, CI Confidence Interval; *: indicate p value statistically significant (p˂0.05)