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Table 1 Case reports until date of terlipressin-induced ischemic events

From: The “dark” side of terlipressin: a case report of ischemic skin necrosis and review of literature

S. no

Authors

Age

Sex

Etiology

Risk factors

Indication

Dose

MELD

Outcome

1

Iglesias Julian et al. (2017) [7]

84

F

HCV

HTN, CRF

Variceal bleed

Bolus

28

Survived

2

Sarma et al. (2017) [8]

65

M

Ethanol

Diabetes

Variceal bleed

Bolus

-

Died

3

Ozel Coskun et al. (2014) [9]

65

M

NASH

Obesity/ischemic heart disease/HTN

Variceal bleed

Bolus

10

Survived

4

Sundriyal et al. (2013) [10]

47

M

Ethanol

NA

Variceal bleed

Bolus

-

-

5

Yefet et al. (2011) [11]

66

M

Ethanol

Obesity, ischemic heart disease, diabetes

Variceal bleed

Bolus

-

Died

6

Bañuelos Ramírez et al. (2017) [12]

51

F

Ethanol

Chronic kidney disease

Variceal bleed

Bolus

-

Survived

7

Elzouki et al. (2010) [13]

52

M

Cryptogenic

Diabetes, hypothyroidism

Variceal bleed

Bolus

12

Survived

8

Kumar N. et al. (2020) [14]

57

F

Ethanol

 

Variceal bleed

Bolus

-

Survived

9

Chandail VS et al. (2011) [15]

47

53

41

M

F

M

1. Cryptogenic

2. NASH

3. Ethanol

Obesity

Obesity

-

Hepatorenal syndrome

Hepatorenal syndrome

Variceal bleed

Bolus

-

Bolus

 

Died

Died

Survived

10

Donnellan et al. (2007) [16]

47

53

56

M

F

M

1. AIH

2. NASH

3. Ethanol

Venous insufficiency

-

-

Hepatorenal syndrome

Hepatorenal syndrome

Variceal bleed

Bolus + octreotide

24

23

9

Died

Died

Died

11

Simões Macedo S et al. (2019) [17]

71

M

NASH

-

Hepatorenal syndrome + variceal bleed

Bolus

-

Died

12

Cleva R. D. et al. (2016) [18]

47

68

M

M

Ethanol

-

-

Variceal bleed

Hepatorenal syndrome

Bolus

Bolus

-

-

Survived

Died

13

Chiang et al. (2019) [19]

65

M

Ethanol

HTN

Hepatorenal syndrome

Bolus

28

Survived

14

Herrera et al. (2015) [20]

55

M

Ethanol

ICH

Hepatorenal syndrome

Bolus

29

Died

15

Lee and Oh (2013) [21]

71

M

Ethanol + chronic hepatitis C

Prior pulmonary TB

Hepatorenal syndrome

Bolus

25

Survived

16

Taşliyurt et al. (2012) [22]

79

65

M

M

1. Ethanol

2. Hepatitis B

-

Hepatorenal syndrome

Bolus

-

Died

17

Sahu et al. (2010) [23]

50

M

Ethanol

Diabetes

Hepatorenal syndrome

Bolus

-

Died

18

Posada et al. (2009) [24]

39

M

Ethanol

-

Hepatorenal syndrome

Bolus

-

Died

19

Mégarbané et al. (2009) [25]

68

74

M

M

1. Ethanol/HCC

2. Adenocarcinoma

Diabetes, ischemic heart disease, dyslipidemia

Hepatorenal syndrome

Pseudo-hepatorenal syndrome

Bolus

Infusion

-

-

Died

Died

20

Di Micoli et al. (2008) [26]

65

F

HCC, hepatitis C

Hypothyroidism

Hepatorenal syndrome

Bolus + infusion

15

Survived

21

         

22

Lee et al. (2006) [27]

41

M

Etiology

-

Hepatorenal syndrome

Bolus

30

-

23

Vaccaro et al. (2003) [28]

73

M

HCV

-

Hepatorenal syndrome

Bolus

28

Died

24

Karakus V. et al. (2019) [29]

67

M

Ethanol

HTN

Hepatorenal syndrome

Bolus

30

Died

25

Ahmed R. et al. (2018) [30]

50

F

Ethanol

HTN

Hepatorenal syndrome

Bolus

36

Died

26

Jain G. et al. (2021) [31]

54

M

Cryptogenic

 

Hepatorenal syndrome

Bolus

-

-

27

Our patient

45

M

Ethanol

-

Variceal bleed

Bolus

-

Died