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Table 2 Comparison of outcomes between both groups

From: Combined endoscopic large balloon dilation with limited sphincterotomy versus sole sphincterotomy for removal of large or multiple common bile duct stones

Variables

EST/EPLBD

(Group I)

EST

(Group II)

Test

χ2/t

P value

N

%

N

%

Mechanical lithotripsy

4

4.00

9

9.00

2.057

0.152

Stent insertion

41

41.00

52

52.00

2.432

0.119

Procedure time (min)

 Range

13–44

15–67

− 2.427

0.016

 Mean ± SD

37.530 ± 8.061

40.790 ± 10.741

Technical success rate

100

100.00

100

100.00

Overall success of complete stone removal

94

94.00

90

90.00

0.611

0.434

Number of endoscopic sessions

 1st session (initial success)

84

89.36

73

81.11

5.868

0.053

 2nd session

10

10.64

12

13.33

 3rd session

0

0.00

5

5.56

  1. χ2 chi-square, t t test, SD standard deviation