Table 2 Bivariate association between procedures and practices and hepatitis B final result (n = 16,004)
| Â | Hepatitis B testing final result | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Positive | Negative | P** | |||
N | Wta % | N | Wt % | ||
Ever hospitalized | |||||
 Yes | 116 | 1.5 | 7642 | 98.5 | 0.977 |
 No | 127 | 1.54 | 8118 | 98.46 |  |
 Do not know | 0 | 0 | 2 | 100 |  |
Ever had surgery | |||||
 Yes | 123 | 1.65 | 7329 | 98.35 | 0.409 |
 No | 120 | 1.41 | 8433 | 98.59 |  |
Ever had blood transfusion | |||||
 Yes | 21 | 2.55 | 799 | 97.45 | 0.17 |
 No | 223 | 1.47 | 14,921 | 98.53 |  |
 Do not know | 0 | 0 | 40 | 100 |  |
Ever had intravenous line | |||||
 Yes | 141 | 1.59 | 8730.5 | 98.41 | 0.791 |
 No | 103 | 1.44 | 7027.38 | 98.56 |  |
 Do not know | 0 | 0 | 3.48 | 100 |  |
Ever had sutures/stitches | |||||
 Yes | 151 | 1.71 | 8710 | 98.29 | 0.198 |
 No | 92 | 1.29 | 7049 | 98.71 |  |
 Do not know | 0 | 0 | 3 | 100 |  |
Ever had endoscopy | |||||
 Yes | 19 | 2.99 | 612 | 97.01 | 0.0539 |
 No | 225 | 1.46 | 15,140 | 98.54 |  |
 Don’t know | 0 | 0 | 4 | 100 |  |
Ever had dialysis | |||||
 Yes | 0 | 0 | 27 | 100 | 0.661 |
 No | 244 | 1.52 | 15,733 | 98.48 |  |
Ever had urinary catheter | |||||
 Yes | 20 | 1.38 | 1472 | 98.62 | 0.897 |
 No | 223 | 1.54 | 14,284 | 98.46 |  |
 Do not know | 0 | 0 | 3 | 100 |  |
Ever had dental treatment of any kind | |||||
 Yes | 183 | 1.66 | 10,807 | 98.34 | 0.183 |
 No | 61 | 1.21 | 4953 | 98.79 |  |
 Do not know | 0 | 0 | 2 | 100 |  |
Ever had aquapuncture | |||||
 Yes | 0 | 0 | 63 | 100 | 0.627 |
 No | 244 | 1.53 | 15,696 | 98.47 |  |
 Do not know | 1 | 100 | 0 | 0 |  |
Ever received cupping without blood | |||||
 Yes | 9 | 13.95 | 50 | 86.05 | <0.001 |
 No | 235 | 1.48 | 15,709 | 98.52 |  |
 Do not know | 0 | 0 | 3 | 100 |  |
Ever received cupping with blood | |||||
 Yes | 14 | 3.75 | 367 | 96.25 | 0.016 |
 No | 229 | 1.47 | 15,390 | 98.53 |  |
 Do not know | 0 | 0 | 3 | 100 |  |
Ever had received an injection to treat schistosomiasis (bilharziasis) | |||||
 Yes | 17 | 1.35 | 1209 | 98.65 | 0.016 |
 No | 218 | 1.49 | 14,427 | 98.51 |  |
 Do not know | 7 | 6.44 | 126 | 93.56 |  |
Ever had received an injection for any purpose | |||||
 Yes | 243 | 1.52 | 15,710 | 98.48 | 0.989 |
 No | 1 | 1.47 | 49 | 98.53 |  |
Ever had a tattoo | |||||
 Yes | 15.88 | 2.23 | 698 | 97.77 | 0.444 |
 No | 228 | 1.49 | 15,053 | 98.51 |  |
 Do not know | 0 | 0 | 6 | 100 |  |
Ever have ears pierced | |||||
 Yes | 102 | 1.17 | 8595 | 98.83 | 0.717 |
 No | 0 | 0 | 132 | 100 |  |
 Do not know | 0 | 0 | 3 | 100 |  |
Going to barber (men)/beauty centre or hair salon (women) | |||||
 Regular (weekly or monthly) | 146 | 1.85 | 7745 | 98.15 | 0.115 |
 Irregular or feasts only | 35 | 1.16 | 2984 | 98.84 |  |
 Never | 63 | 1.23 | 5033 | 98.77 |  |
If the respondent himself circumcised (male or female) | |||||
 Yes | 238 | 1.59 | 14,764 | 98.41 | 0.066 |
 No | 6 | 0.57 | 994 | 99.43 |  |