Table 5 Comparison between two subgroups of group A
Variables | (Group I) | (Group II) | Student t-test | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
N (%) Mean ± SD | N (%) Mean ± SD | T-test | p-value | ||
Laboratory values | |||||
AST (IU/L) | 88.5 ± 51.28 | 64.25 ± 34.95 | −1.650 | 0.107 | |
ALT (IU/L) | 64.04 ± 38.46 | 43.38 ± 35.29 | −1.719 | 0.094 | |
T. bilirubin (mg/dL) | 1.58 ± 0.97 | 1.63 ± 0.75 | 0.170 | 0.866 | |
Serum albumin (g/dL) | 3.08 ± 0.4 | 2.57 ± 0.4 | −3.979 | < 0.001 | |
INR | 1.32 ± 0.17 | 1.4 ± 0.22 | 1.320 | 0.195 | |
Platelet count × 103/mm | 89.46 ± 17.89 | 67.06 ± 11.49 | −4.822 | < 0.001 | |
Noninvasive serum markers | |||||
Child-Pugh score | 7.08 ± 1.25 | 8.56 ± 0.63 | 4.371 | < 0.001 | |
APRI score | 2.86 ± 2.05 | 2.63 ± 1.37 | −0.390 | 0.699 | |
AAR | 1.9 ± 2.65 | 1.74 ± 0.65 | −0.230 | 0.819 | |
PC/SD ratio | 609 ± 156 | 398 ± 75 | −5.694 | < 0.001 | |
FIB-4 index | 8.07 ± 6.34 | 8.38 ± 3.39 | 0.179 | 0.859 | |
King’s score | 80.03 ± 53.02 | 72.42 ± 38.4 | −0.493 | 0.625 | |
Lok index | 2.99 ± 3.61 | 3.42 ± 1.23 | 0.462 | 0.647 | |
Abdominal US | |||||
Spleen diameter (cm) | 16.91 ± 0.82 | 14.96 ± 1.4 | t = 5.541 | < 0.001 | |
Portal and hepatic veins duplex | |||||
PV diameter (mm) | 13.94 ± 1.04 | 15.13 ± 0.53 | t = 4.755 | < 0.001 | |
PV velocity (cm/s) | 13.44 ± 1.84 | 10.94 ± 1.01 | t = −5.522 | < 0.001 | |
HV waveform | Monophasic | 1 (4.2%) | 14 (87.5%) | Fisher’s exact test | 0.006 |
Biphasic | 12 (50%) | 2 (12.5%) | |||
Triphasic | 11 (45.8%) | 0 (0%) | |||
Collaterals | Yes | 1 (16.67%) | 5 (83.33%) | Fisher’s exact test | 0.029 |
No | 23 (67.65%) | 11 (32.35%) | |||