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Table 1 Comparison between the three studied groups according to different parameters

From: Serum Beclin 1 and autophagy-related protein-5 and the risk of hepatocellular carcinoma among cirrhotic hepatitis C patients

 

Cirrhotic

HCC

Control

Test of Sig

p

(n = 30)

(n = 30)

(n = 20)

Sex

     

Male

15 (50%)

19 (63.3%)

10 (50%)

χ2 = 

0.510

Female

15 (50%)

11 (36.7%)

10 (50%)

1.347

Age (years)

Mean ± SD

58.1 ± 6.8

55.3 ± 6

54.3 ± 4.6

F = 2.881

0.062

Median (Min. – Max.)

56.5 (48 – 75)

54 (45 – 65)

52.5 (48 – 62)

MELD

Mean ± SD

15.1 ± 4.9

18.9 ± 5.3

t = 2.879*

0.006*

Median (Min. – Max.)

15 (7 – 24)

19 (10 – 31)

Child Pugh

A

6 (20%)

3 (10%)

χ2 = 1.344

MCp = 0.539

B

13 (43.3%)

13 (43.3%)

C

11 (36.7%)

14 (46.7%)

Mean ± SD

8.9 ± 2.75

9.5 ± 2.3

U = 385.0

0.331

Median (Min. – Max.)

9 (5 – 14)

9 (5 – 14)

BCLC

     

A

 

3

   

B

 

9

   

C

 

4

   

D

 

14

   
  1. χ2: Chi square test; MC: Monte Carlo; F: F for ANOVA test
  2. U: Mann Whitney test; t: Student t-test
  3. H: H for Kruskal Wallis test, Pairwise comparison bet. each 2 groups were done using Post Hoc Test (Dunn's for multiple comparisons test)
  4. p: p value for comparing between the studied groups
  5. *: Statistically significant at p ≤ 0.05