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Table 3 Validation studies for association of DEPDC5 with the risk of HCC development among chronic hepatitis patients

From: Main insights of genome wide association studies into HCV-related HCC

Study/year

Ethnicity

Cases/controls

P value

OR(95%CI)

Motomura 2012 [21]

Japanese

Cohort of 96 HCC hepatectomy patients.

0.47

Al-Qahtani 2014 [22]

Saudi

151 cirrhotic patients + HCC patients/450 Chronic HCV patients.

0.038

1.353 (1.017–1.80)

Ma 2014 [23]

Chinese

308 HBV-HCC/373 HBV carriers and 111 cirrhotic patients

HCC VS HBV 0.001

HCC VS cirrhosis

0.009

HCC VS HBV carriers 1.549 (1.207–1.988)

HCC VS cirrhosis 1.837 (1.168–2.902 )

Hai 2014 [17]

Japanese

142 HCV-HCC/575 HCV non-HCC patients

0.51

Burza 2016 [14]

Italy, Switzerland, Germany

192 LC-HCC/199 LC

0.15

Liu 2019 [24]

Chinese

308 HBV-HCC patients/217 chronic HBV, 258 cirrhotic, and 506 healthy controls.

HCC VS healthy controls = 0.015

HCC VS CHB = 0.02

HCC VS LC = 0.004

HCC VS healthy controls

2.008 (1.145, 3.520)

HCC VS CHB

2.241 (1.226–4.461)

HCC VS LC

2.706 ( 1.371- 5.340)

  1. HCC hepatocellular carcinoma, LC liver cirrhosis, HCV hepatitis C virus, HBV hepatitis B virus, CHB chronic hepatitis B