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Table 4 Thrombophilic risk factors in HCC patients with thrombotic complications

From: Thrombophilia in hepatocellular carcinoma

No. of cases

Thromboembolic complications, (N = 14 cases)

Thrombotic risk factors

1

Portal vein thrombosis

Increased lipoprotein (a), hyperhomocysteinemia

2

Portal vein thrombosis

–

3

Portal vein thrombosis

Increased lipoprotein (a),APCR

4

Portal vein thrombosis

–

5

Portal vein thrombosis

FVL mutation

6

Portal vein thrombosis

–

7

Portal vein thrombosis

FVL mutation, APCR, hyperhomocysteinemia

8

Portal vein thrombosis

–

9

Pulmonary embolism

–

10

Pulmonary embolism

Increased lipoprotein (a), hyperhomocysteinemia

11

Pulmonary embolism

APCR, antithrombin deficiency

12

Pulmonary embolism

–

13

Deep venous thrombosis

Protein C deficiency, protein S deficiency

14

Deep venous thrombosis

Prolonged PT, low Fbg

  1. APCR activated protein C resistance, FVL mutation factor V Leiden (FVL) mutation, Fbg fibrinogen, PT prothrombin time